Plant Profile: Tamarind

This is a tree that shows up in cuisines on nearly every continent, and yet in our own yard it’s about as quiet and background as a tree gets.

The Basics

Tamarind, Tamarindus indica, is a large, slow-growing tree in the pea family, Fabaceae, the same family as our nitrogen-fixing nurse trees like sesbania and gliricidia, though tamarind itself is grown for its pods, not for soil building.

Origin and Habitat

Native to tropical Africa, though it’s been cultivated in India and across South and Southeast Asia for so long that many people assume it’s native there instead.

What It Looks Like

A large, long-lived tree with fine, feathery leaves and long brown pods holding sticky, sour-sweet pulp around the seeds.

Uses and Flavor

That pulp turns up everywhere, pad thai, chutneys, candies, sauces, and drinks across Asia, Africa, and Latin America, doing a huge amount of quiet work in global cuisine for a fruit most people never see in its raw pod form. Not to be confused with the unrelated Spanish tamarind, which only borrows the name.

Growing It Here

Grown more as a background tree in the food forest than a headline one, in the same quiet-utility category as moringa or mahogany. We have two, both growing very slowly for now, but one day they’ll make huge, umbrella-like canopies worth waiting for.

Pests and Diseases to Watch For

Nothing to report so far.

Kenta’s Take

Some of the most globally important flavors come from the least flashy trees in the yard. This one’s proof of that, even if it’s taking its sweet time getting there.